Making Dashboards Friendlier for the Neurodiverse Mind

For Day 2 of Dashboard Week, I chose to redesign an existing dashboard with neurodiversity in mind—focusing especially on dyscalculia, a learning difference that affects how people process numbers.

The original dashboard I worked on... well, I wish I could show it to you. But it contained sensitive data, so I can’t share any screenshots or final outputs. Just trust me—it was bad. But now? It’s way better. Promise 😄


What Went Wrong in the Original Dashboard (The Neurodiverse Nightmare)

As someone who cares about accessibility and making data inclusive, here’s what stood out:

  • Numbers were all over the place—some were in “3M,” some in “£4,000,” others in “10K.” There was no consistency.
  • Cramped visuals—labels overlapping, charts squashed together, and lines flying in all directions.
  • Filters were scattered in between the charts—making it harder to know what you were even looking at.
  • Rotated numbers and tiny fonts made it hard to read.
  • KPIs weren’t grouped or aligned, making it difficult to interpret what mattered most.

For anyone, this could be confusing. For someone with dyscalculia or other neurodiverse traits, this could be a complete roadblock.


The Fix: Designing for All

So I stripped it back and rebuilt with a focus on clarity and consistency.

Here's what I did:

  • Consistent number formats – full numbers only without additional symbols (e.g., “3,000,000” instead of "£3M), with units clearly labeled in headers rather than repeated in each chart.
  • Simplified layout – KPIs now sit neatly at the top, grouped and aligned, making it easier to read and compare at a glance.
  • Filters pane – moved all filters into one neat dropdown panel to reduce visual noise.
  • Improved readability – no more rotated or squashed numbers. Everything is horizontal, well-sized, and evenly spaced with utilisation of tooltips to display numbers within instead of overloading charts containing dozens of data points with labels.
  • Clean charts – removed excess lines and clutter, relied on color legends and spacing to help guide the eye.
  • Logical grouping – used whitespace and structure to guide user flow from top to bottom.
  • Added padding – gave elements breathing room so nothing feels overwhelming or cluttered. Space helps the brain process.

What I Learned

Redesigning with neurodiversity in mind is about removing barriers so everyone—regardless of how they process information—can engage with the data.

Some golden rules I’ll take forward:

  • Don’t assume “shortcuts” like ‘K’ or ‘M’ are helpful—they often just create confusion.
  • Keep things aligned, consistent, and uncluttered.
  • Design with empathy—not everyone sees or processes data the way you do.

If just a few changes can make a dashboard easier to use for someone with dyscalculia, then it’s a better dashboard for everyone.

Author:
Aronas Zilys
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